Prehistoric and Ancient Homes
Historians believe that early humans primarily sought shelter in natural formations like caves, which served as some of the first “home siding.” As civilizations advanced, early humans began using animal hides to create portable homes, marking the beginning of man-made siding materials.
Ancient Egyptians developed mud bricks and covered their homes with stucco—a mixture of sand, lime, and water. This method was adopted by Ancient Greeks and Romans, who also used stucco for both homes and public buildings, setting the stage for exterior siding as a protective layer.
Medieval European Siding
In medieval Europe, wood became the most popular material for home siding. Oak and cedar were commonly used, but they were vulnerable to rot and insect damage due to a lack of protective treatments. To overcome these issues, builders began turning to more durable materials such as brick and stone, a trend that continued into the 19th century.
The Industrial Revolution and Modern Siding
During the Industrial Revolution (1760–1840), technological advancements introduced new materials for siding, including asbestos, which was known for its durability and insulation properties. Unfortunately, asbestos later proved to be a health hazard, and its use is now banned in many countries, including the United States.
The 20th century brought significant changes, with aluminum becoming a popular choice in the early 1900s due to its lightweight and low-maintenance qualities. By the 1950s, vinyl siding revolutionized the market, quickly becoming the most widely used siding material in the U.S. due to its affordability, durability, and versatility.
Home Siding Today
Today, homeowners have a wide variety of siding materials to choose from, including fiber cement, which combines wood pulp, cement, and sand for exceptional durability. Vinyl remains a popular choice, while steel, wood shingles, and stone veneer are also available for homeowners seeking specific aesthetic or performance benefits.
While selecting the right siding contractor in New Jersey or the type of siding for your home, consider factors like climate, budget, and aesthetic preferences. In addition to protection and insulation, siding can enhance curb appeal and increase property value.
When you’re writing the history of your home, what siding will you use? Make sure to hire a trustworthy contractor with proven experience. For central New Jersey residents, there’s no better choice than Home Makeover, LLC. We’ve served the area for decades and have valuable knowledge about the siding industry. We’re happy to make your home more efficient and beautiful with excellent siding.

About the Author: Jeffrey W. Nero
Jeffrey W. Nero is a home improvement expert with over 20 years of experience serving homeowners in New Jersey. As the owner of Home Makeover™, Jeff combines quality craftsmanship with a deep understanding of local needs. From roofing and siding to deck remodels, Jeff has helped thousands of homeowners bring their visions to life. His commitment to excellence and customer satisfaction makes him a trusted partner in transforming homes across Central NJ.